A hybrid fusion scheme for color face recognition

Abstract

In different color spaces, the three color channels might have different relationship, but most of color face recognition methods exploit the color information in a simple way. In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid fusion scheme for color face recognition, which first uses two-phase test sample representation (TPTSR) to obtain matching scores of each color channel of the test sample and then uses the hybrid fusion scheme to combine these three kinds of matching scores for classification of the test sample. The hybrid fusion scheme exploits low- and high-order components of three kinds of matching scores based on the sum and product rule. Scores from each color channel generated from TPTSR includes both little correlated and very correlated scores, to extract low- and high-order components of these scores will allow them to be well integrated and used for classification. For evaluating the proposed method, we not only make a comparison of our method with some global and local methods such as principal component analysis (PCA), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), kernel PCA (KPCA), kernel LDA (KLDA), locality preserving projection (LPP) and TPTSR. We also make a comparison of our method with some recently proposed local feature based methods, such as color local Gabor wavelets (CLGW), color local binary pattern (CLBP) and tensor discriminant color space (TDCS).