Fintech Financing Utilization Model in Developing Small and Medium Enterprises (Case Study of UMKM T-shirts in Bandung City)

D. Hamdani, Santi Damayanti
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Abstract

. This research aims to find out how many UMKM already know and utilize fintech financing, the obstacles faced, and develop a model of fintech financing utilization for UMKM business development. Explorative descriptive methods were used in this study, with primary and secondary data types, while sampling was conducted based on purposive sampling method. The results showed that the utilization of fintech financing in UMKM T-Shirt Suci is not optimal because there are still constraints, namely as many as 37.5% of UMKM entrepreneurs of T-shirt are not yet familiar with fintech financing, 38.13% do not master technology and 15.63% fear risk; there is also great potential to optimize the utilization of fintech financing in order to develop businesses, namely a high desire of 84.4% to acquire knowledge and skills about fintech financing. The important role of the government as regulator, facilitator and catalyst as well as the role of universities as human resources providers that have the capacity and capability of science and skills become important to solve problems through UMKM training and mentoring programs. The model compiled is an overview of the problem/constraints of UMKM Kaos Suci in accessing fintech financing by involving the role of the government and universities, so that existing constraints can be resolved properly and the development of UMKM businesses through access to fintech financing can be successful and effective.
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金融科技融资在中小企业发展中的应用模式(以万隆市UMKM t恤为例)
. 本研究旨在了解有多少UMKM已经了解并利用金融科技融资,以及面临的障碍,并为UMKM业务发展开发利用金融科技融资的模型。本研究采用探索性描述性方法,数据类型分为一手和第二手,抽样采用目的抽样方法。研究结果表明,UMKM t恤企业对金融科技融资的利用并不理想,因为仍存在约束条件,即高达37.5%的UMKM t恤企业家对金融科技融资不熟悉,38.13%的人不掌握技术,15.63%的人害怕风险;优化利用金融科技融资来发展业务的潜力也很大,即84.4%的受访者希望获得金融科技融资的知识和技能。政府作为监管者、促进者和催化剂的重要作用,以及大学作为具有科学和技能能力的人力资源提供者的作用,对于通过UMKM培训和指导计划解决问题变得重要。所编制的模型是通过政府和大学的作用来概述UMKM Kaos Suci在获得金融科技融资方面的问题/制约因素,以便适当解决现有的制约因素,使UMKM业务通过获得金融科技融资能够成功有效地发展。
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