Analysis of effect of non-ideal beam-space preprocessors on eigenspace DOA estimators

W. Radich, K. Buckley
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Analytical expressions for MUSIC DOA estimator variance and bias are used to study the effects of beam-space preprocessor matrix characteristics on beam-space MUSIC. It is shown that simultaneously steering to a desired sector while nulling another via the beamformer matrix in general degrades variance performance with respect to the performance achievable in beam-space. This the degradation is ascribed to the fact that as the null sector approaches the source sector of interest, the beamformer matrix range no longer contains both the span of the array response vectors within the source sector and their derivatives.<>
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非理想波束空间预处理器对特征空间DOA估计的影响分析
利用MUSIC DOA估计量方差和偏置的解析表达式,研究了波束空间预处理矩阵特性对波束空间MUSIC的影响。结果表明,通过波束形成器矩阵同时转向所需扇区而使另一个扇区为零通常会降低相对于波束空间中可实现的性能的方差性能。这种退化归因于这样一个事实,即当零扇区接近感兴趣的源扇区时,波束形成器矩阵范围不再包含源扇区内阵列响应向量的跨度及其导数。
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