Some New Approaches to MPI Implementations and a Possible Path to MPI Evolution

Yuqing Xiong
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper consists of two parts. One part is to provides some new approaches to MPI implementations to improve MPI performance. These approaches include dynamically composable libraries, reducing average layer numbers of MPI libraries, and a single entity of MPI-network, MPI-protocol, and MPI. The other is to present a possible path to MPI evolution, which tries to provide solutions to two problems in the current MPI. One problem is that there are some functionalities, like dynamic data structures, the current MPI is lack of, and it seems to be difficult for MPI to extend to cover them. The other is that heterogeneous parallel computing with CPU and accelerator technologies is becoming increasingly important, but the current MPI does not involve accelerators, and it makes programming across CPUs and accelerators difficult in the MPI world. The path to MPI evolution tries to remove the problems by introducing autonomous mini-MPI for the previous problem and by extending MPI-I/O to cover accelerators as a kind of I/O devices for the latter problem.
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MPI实现的一些新方法和MPI发展的可能路径
本文由两部分组成。第一部分是提供一些MPI实现的新方法,以提高MPI性能。这些方法包括动态组合库,减少MPI库的平均层数,以及MPI-网络、MPI-协议和MPI的单一实体。二是提出MPI发展的可能路径,试图为当前MPI存在的两个问题提供解决方案。一个问题是,目前的MPI缺乏一些功能,比如动态数据结构,而且MPI似乎很难扩展到这些功能。另一个是使用CPU和加速器技术的异构并行计算变得越来越重要,但是当前的MPI不涉及加速器,这使得在MPI世界中跨CPU和加速器编程变得困难。MPI的发展路径试图通过为前一个问题引入自治的迷你MPI和扩展MPI-I/O来解决后一个问题,将加速器作为一种I/O设备。
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