Case Report Of Transverse Myelitis: Rare Neurological Complications Of Herpes Zoster Virus

Mukhammad Arif Hadi Khoiruddin, Ika Sedar Wasis Sasono
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Abstract

Introduction: Transverse myelitis is a rare disease that accured by incident 0,3%-1% Though it rare happened transverse myelitis deserve to diccus because the variant presentation that make clinical challenge to dianosis to pre-observation for upgrade’s  prognosis. Case Report: we reported case of transverse myelitis that was neurology complication to rare herpes zoster virus. Woman 27 years old came by early complaint of tingling fever, pain, shiver continue on foot and the right hand. After got well, patient cameback to her disease bacause of the worst condition that cold not mover her left foot. Diagnosis transverse myelitis could stand through clinical sympton and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) patient that came by her skin of hipopigment have to always considere the happening of transverse myelitis and lost control of defecate  on neurologi observation being got paraplegi, monoparese extremitas superior, and hipoanesthesia dermatom C5 on low grade. We got observation of MRI to the level cervicothoracal that show long segment hipeintensity introdural intra medullary to the level craniovertebral junction so C5 and T2 so on that involved 2/3 spinal cord that strength described transverse myelitis.   Discussion: Varicella zoster virus cou caused neurologis complication, the of transverse myelitis, of it is sign and sympton like pain, sencoric trouble, weakness on arm and foot, and the problem bladder and intestines. This symptom often occured unilaterally , Ipsilateral toward rash then become bilaterally. Intervention should the customize with pattient complaint: The implement combination asiklovir and high close steroid’s inject significantly relieve the pattient complaining but still occured paraplegi. Keywords: Transverse myelitis, HZV, neurological complication
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横脊髓炎1例:罕见的带状疱疹病毒神经系统并发症
简介:横贯脊髓炎是一种罕见的疾病,发生率为0.3% -1%,虽然其罕见,但由于临床表现的变异性对疾病的预后提出了挑战,故应予以重视。病例报告:我们报告一例罕见带状疱疹病毒引起的神经系统并发症-横断面脊髓炎。女性27岁,早期主诉有发热刺痛感,疼痛,脚和右手持续颤抖。痊愈后,病人又回到了她的疾病中,因为冷不动她的左脚。横脊髓炎的诊断可以通过临床症状和磁共振成像(MRI)来判断,患者的皮肤有海马色素,神经学观察时要经常考虑横脊髓炎的发生和排便失控,下肢截瘫,四肢单瘫,海马麻醉皮肤C5为低分级。我们观察了颈胸段的核磁共振成像显示了长段高强度的脊髓内髓内到颅椎交界处的水平,所以C5和T2等涉及到2/3的脊髓这种强度描述了横脊髓炎。讨论:水痘带状疱疹病毒引起的神经系统并发症,横贯脊髓炎,其体征和症状如疼痛,感觉障碍,四肢无力,膀胱和肠道问题。此症状常单侧发生,而后由同侧转为双侧皮疹。干预措施应根据患者主诉进行定制:阿昔洛韦联合高封闭类固醇注射可显著缓解患者主诉,但仍发生截瘫。关键词:横贯脊髓炎,HZV,神经系统并发症
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