Learning Walking on a Musculoskeletal Human System with a Prosthesis

Ibrahim Hakki Durmus, H. Yalcin
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Abstract

Incompetent design of prosthesis for amputees inflict pain in muscles and bones contingent to the prosthesis. Simulation models mimicking human movement promise a prosthesis with improved movement capability for amputees. Musculoskeletal models enable better anticipation of prosthesis contributions to the human musculoskeletal system during walking movement. In this paper, we apply a simulation of musculoskeletal model on an amputated human model with a prosthesis using Gaussian Process Regression Machine Learning Predictor and deep reinforcement learning. The performance of two versions of a prosthesis, one being a simpler version (passive prosthesis) and one being relatively better version (active prosthesis) are evaluated and compared to that of a healthy human model.
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学习用假肢在人体肌肉骨骼系统上行走
不合格的假肢设计对截肢者造成肌肉和骨骼的疼痛。模拟人体运动的仿真模型有望为截肢者提供具有改进运动能力的假肢。肌肉骨骼模型能够更好地预测假肢在步行运动期间对人体肌肉骨骼系统的贡献。在本文中,我们使用高斯过程回归机器学习预测器和深度强化学习对一个带有假肢的截肢人体模型进行了肌肉骨骼模型的模拟。评估两种版本的假体的性能,一种是更简单的版本(被动假体),一种是相对更好的版本(主动假体),并与健康人体模型进行比较。
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