Teacher Educators and Student Teachers’ Perceptions on the Implementation of Learner-Centred Pedagogy in Higher Education in Rwanda

Valens Ngarukiye, Dieudonné Tuyishime, O. Habimana, Venuste Nsengimana, Joseph Nzabahimana, Gabriel Bazimaziki, W. Nzabalirwa, Peter Mtika
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Abstract

Most of research conducted on Learner-Centered Pedagogy (LCP) in sub-Saharan region recommend further exploration of its implementation. This study sought to look into it with particular interest in learner-centred application at University of Rwandan - College of Education.The study adopted a mixed method approach with a sample size of 278 teacher educators and student teachers.The findings revealed teachers’ positive perceptions of learner-centred pedagogy with a grand mean of 3.70 and students’ moderate perceptions with a mean of 3.01. Likewise, the findings highlighted the implementation of LCP at a moderate level with a mean of 3.23. Results bespeak that LCP was influenced by teachers’ heavy workload (Mean: 4.07), limited resources and facilities (Mean: 4.00), students’ reluctance to be active participants (Mean: 3.47), insufficient time allocated to lessons (Mean: 3.47), lack of funding (Mean: 3.33) and perceived students’ low ability (Mean: 3.17). Coping with any of these challenges will yield effective LCP implementation in higher education.
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教师、教育者和学生教师对卢旺达高等教育实施以学习者为中心的教学法的看法
大多数在撒哈拉以南地区开展的以学习者为中心的教学法研究都建议对其实施进行进一步探索。本研究特别关注卢旺达大学教育学院以学习者为中心的应用。本研究采用混合方法,样本量为278名教师和实习教师。结果显示,教师对“以学生为中心”教学法的正面认知的均值为3.70,学生对“以学生为中心”教学法的温和认知的均值为3.01。同样,研究结果强调LCP的实施处于中等水平,平均为3.23。结果表明,教师工作量大(平均值:4.07)、资源和设施有限(平均值:4.00)、学生不愿积极参与(平均值:3.47)、课程分配时间不足(平均值:3.47)、缺乏资金(平均值:3.33)和感知学生能力低(平均值:3.17)是影响LCP的因素。应对这些挑战将使高等教育有效地实施LCP。
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