Assessing software reliability performance under highly critical but infrequent event occurrences

M. S. Alam, W. H. Chen, W. K. Ehrlich, M. Engel, D. Kropfl, P. Verma
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Operational testing is expensive and time-consuming in applications with highly critical but infrequent event occurrences, and procedures are needed for obtaining valid software reliability estimates. Two such procedures are accelerated stress testing and experimental design techniques. Examples of accelerated stress in software include: a higher request arrival rate, increasing data traffic "burstiness", and so on. Furthermore, when the software is tested by executing the system under emergency conditions or exception events, it is critical that experimental design techniques are used to account for "carry-over" effects in failure performance. An application of software reliability testing of a telecommunication system node controller is used to describe the issues and our overall approach to software reliability assessment. The reliability projections based on our approach are compared to reliability estimates derived analytically and through simulation. Our results suggest that these statistical techniques are useful techniques for measuring reliability performance under critical events that have a low probability of occurrence.
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在高度关键但不经常发生的事件下评估软件可靠性性能
在具有高度关键但不经常发生的事件的应用程序中,操作测试是昂贵且耗时的,并且需要过程来获得有效的软件可靠性估计。两个这样的程序是加速压力测试和实验设计技术。软件中加速压力的例子包括:更高的请求到达率,不断增加的数据流量“突发”,等等。此外,当软件通过在紧急情况或异常事件下执行系统进行测试时,使用实验设计技术来解释故障性能中的“结转”效应是至关重要的。以某电信系统节点控制器的软件可靠性测试为例,阐述了软件可靠性评估的问题和总体方法。将基于该方法的可靠性预测与通过分析和仿真得出的可靠性估计进行了比较。我们的研究结果表明,这些统计技术是在低概率发生的关键事件下测量可靠性性能的有用技术。
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