MPI Detach - Asynchronous Local Completion

Joachim Protze, Marc-André Hermanns, A. C. Demiralp, Matthias S. Müller, T. Kuhlen
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

When aiming for large scale parallel computing, waiting time due to network latency, synchronization, and load imbalance are the primary opponents of high parallel efficiency. A common approach to hide latency with computation is the use of non-blocking communication. In the presence of a consistent load imbalance, synchronization cost is just the visible symptom of the load imbalance. Tasking approaches as in OpenMP, TBB, OmpSs, or C++20 coroutines promise to expose a higher degree of concurrency, which can be distributed on available execution units and significantly increase load balance. Available MPI non-blocking functionality does not integrate seamlessly into such tasking parallelization. In this work, we present a slim extension of the MPI interface to allow seamless integration of non-blocking communication with available concepts of asynchronous execution in OpenMP and C++.
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MPI分离-异步本地完成
当以大规模并行计算为目标时,由网络延迟、同步和负载不平衡引起的等待时间是高并行效率的主要对手。通过计算隐藏延迟的一种常用方法是使用非阻塞通信。在始终存在负载不平衡的情况下,同步成本只是负载不平衡的可见症状。OpenMP、TBB、omps或c++ 20协同程序中的任务处理方法承诺提供更高程度的并发性,这种并发性可以分布在可用的执行单元上,并显著提高负载平衡。可用的MPI非阻塞功能不能无缝地集成到这种任务并行化中。在这项工作中,我们提出了MPI接口的一个精简扩展,以允许将非阻塞通信与OpenMP和c++中可用的异步执行概念无缝集成。
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