CRYOLOGICAL STUDY OF SNOW AND SOIL AT THE MSU SITE IN WINTER 2022/2023

D. Frolov, Y. Seliverstov, S. Sokratov, A. V. Koshurnikov, V. Gagarin, E.S. Nikolaeva
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Abstract

The paper presents the results of field studies conducted at the MSU meteorological site for the winter period 2022/2023. The purpose of the observations was to study the development of the snow column and its spatial variability in one winter season. Field research consisted in the analysis of stratigraphic layers of snow and measuring their density. The data obtained made it possible to characterize and evaluate changes in snow layers, their structure and density in spatiotemporal terms. The results of the work are displayed on the graphs of the spatial and temporal variability of the snow cover for 2022/2023, the evolution of the snow column over the winter period is analyzed. The analysis of observations reflects a really high spatial and temporal variability of snow cover in winter, which allows not only to evaluate and compare the data obtained with past studies, but also to supplement and improve the already available information on the heterogeneity of snow cover. The purpose was also to assess the effect of snow cover on the temperature characteristics of the soil.
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2022/2023年冬季msu站点雪和土壤的低温研究
本文介绍了2022/2023年冬季在密歇根州立大学气象站进行的野外研究结果。观测的目的是研究一个冬季雪柱的发展及其空间变异性。实地研究包括分析雪的地层和测量它们的密度。所获得的数据使我们能够描述和评价雪层的变化及其时空结构和密度。将研究成果以2022/2023年积雪时空变化图的形式展示出来,并分析了冬季积雪柱的演变过程。对观测资料的分析反映了冬季积雪具有较高的时空变异性,这不仅可以与以往的研究资料进行评价和比较,而且可以补充和完善已有的积雪异质性信息。目的还在于评估积雪对土壤温度特征的影响。
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