The Influence of Children on Family Purchasing in Lithuania and Azerbaijan

V. Dikčius, Anahit Armenakyan, S. Urbonavičius, Gintare Jonyniene, Justina Gineikienė
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

In the context of marketing, children are considered to be increasingly important influencers of parents’ purchasing decisions. However, their influence varies depending on the products and cultures, and many particularities of this phenomenon remain under-researched. This is especially true in regard to the countries that are categorized as “emerging economies”. Some of them still do not have reliable measurements of their cultural dimensions, and this increases difficulties in performing comparative analysis there. On the other hand, these countries offer a broad and important scene for child influence studies.This study concentrates on analysis and comparisons of children’s influence on parental purchase decision-making in Lithuania and Azerbaijan. These countries are different in, at least, two Hofstede’s cultural dimensions that are important in family decision-making: individualism and uncertainty avoidance. Also, the study contributes to the existing research by using a product use-related categorization of product groups.Such an approach reveals significant difference in terms of how children exert their influence on purchasing services versus tangible products for the family use. Interesting differences between the countries in terms of children’s influence on purchasing products for their personal use also opens a new scene for future studies that might consider a similar product categorization approach.
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立陶宛和阿塞拜疆儿童对家庭采购的影响
在市场营销的背景下,孩子被认为对父母的购买决策有越来越重要的影响。然而,它们的影响因产品和文化而异,这一现象的许多特殊性仍未得到充分研究。对于那些被归类为“新兴经济体”的国家来说尤其如此。其中一些国家仍然没有对其文化方面的可靠测量,这增加了在那里进行比较分析的困难。另一方面,这些国家为儿童影响研究提供了广阔而重要的舞台。本研究主要分析和比较立陶宛和阿塞拜疆儿童对父母购买决策的影响。这些国家至少在Hofstede的两个文化维度上有所不同,这两个维度在家庭决策中很重要:个人主义和不确定性规避。此外,该研究通过使用产品使用相关的产品组分类,有助于现有的研究。这种方法揭示了儿童在购买服务和家庭使用的有形产品方面如何施加影响的显著差异。各国在儿童对购买自用产品的影响方面存在有趣的差异,这也为未来可能考虑采用类似产品分类方法的研究开辟了新的领域。
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