A Torque Ripple Reduction Method of Small Inductance Brushless DC Motor Based on Three-level DC Converter

Yue Liu, Jianhui Hu, Shili Dong
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Abstract

In order to make small inductance brushless DC motor drive circuit achieve better drive performance, DC-DC converter is chosen to be added in front of the three-phase inverter to reduce the torque ripple. This paper proposes a novel circuit topology adding three-level DC converter in front of the three-phase inverter. The former three-level DC converter is used for speed control and the three-phase inverter circuit is only used for commutation. The simulation model of brushless DC motor based on three-level DC converter is built. To be suitable for DC brushless motor drive circuit and achieve better drive performance three-level DC converter uses the common ground structure and the voltage-sharing control is adopted. Finally the simulation results show that three-level DC converter is suitable to be used in the small inductance brushless DC motor drive circuit and drive circuit with three-level DC converter shows better drive performance than with buck converter.
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基于三电平直流变换器的小电感无刷直流电动机转矩脉动抑制方法
为了使小电感无刷直流电动机驱动电路达到更好的驱动性能,选择在三相逆变器前增加DC-DC变换器以减小转矩脉动。本文提出了一种新的电路拓扑结构,在三相逆变器前增加三电平直流变换器。前三电平直流变换器用于速度控制,三相逆变电路仅用于换相。建立了基于三电平直流变换器的无刷直流电动机仿真模型。为了适应直流无刷电机的驱动电路,达到更好的驱动性能,三电平直流变换器采用共地结构,并采用共压控制。仿真结果表明,三电平直流变换器适用于小电感无刷直流电动机驱动电路,三电平直流变换器的驱动电路比降压变换器具有更好的驱动性能。
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