The study of elastic properties and chemical composition of selected rocks

Sandra Herber, I. Stan-Kłeczek
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The aim of the investigation was to study the elastic properties and chemical composition of rock samples based on laboratory measurements. Three cuboid samples of diabase, granite and quartz were tested under laboratory conditions. The shape of samples is a cuboid with dimensions 0.1 × 0.05 × 0.05 m and the measurements were made in three directions. The Pundit Lab+ equipment was used for tests. The signal frequency value was 250 kHz. The propagation times of P- and S-waves were designated that allows to determine the elastic dynamic moduli values. The Japanese JEOL USA Scanning Electron Microscope was also used for tests. The chemical composition of rocks were determined by characteristic X-rays analysis. Obtained results show that the ultrasonic measurements and SEM are useful tools to assign properties of rocks. This knowledge makes easier recognition in preliminary stages during engineering study.
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对选定岩石的弹性性质和化学成分的研究
摘要本研究的目的是在实验室测量的基础上研究岩石样品的弹性特性和化学成分。在实验室条件下对辉绿岩、花岗岩和石英三种长方体样品进行了测试。样品的形状为长方体,尺寸为0.1 × 0.05 × 0.05 m,从三个方向进行测量。使用Pundit Lab+设备进行测试。信号频率值为250khz。确定了纵波和横波的传播时间,从而确定了弹性动力模量。日本JEOL USA扫描电子显微镜也被用于测试。岩石的化学成分是用特征x射线分析确定的。结果表明,超声测量和扫描电镜是确定岩石性质的有效工具。这些知识使在工程学习的初级阶段更容易认识。
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