Fast parallel FFT on a reconfigurable computation platform

A. Kamalizad, Chengzhi Pan, N. Bagherzadeh
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引用次数: 42

Abstract

We present implementation of a very fast parallel complex FFT on M2, the second generation of MorphoSys reconfigurable computation platform, which is targeting on streamed applications such as multimedia and DSP. The proposed mapping comprises fast presorting, cascaded radix-2 stages, and postreordering. Data and twiddle factors are 16-bit real and 16-bit imaginary in 2's complement format and scaling is performed to avoid overflow. The mapping is tested on our cycle-accurate simulator, "mulate", and the performance is encouragingly better than other architectures such as Imagine and VIRAM. Moreover, the performance is scalable according to FFT sizes. Since there is no functionality specifically tailored to FFT, the results demonstrate the capability of MorphoSys architecture to extract parallelism from streamed applications. Further rationales are given based on the concepts of scalar operand networks and memory hierarchy.
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基于可重构计算平台的快速并行FFT
我们在第二代MorphoSys可重构计算平台M2上实现了一个非常快速的并行复杂FFT,该平台针对多媒体和DSP等流应用。提出的映射包括快速预排序、级联基数2阶段和后排序。数据和旋转因子在2的补码格式中为16位实数和16位虚数,并执行缩放以避免溢出。该映射在我们的周期精确模拟器“mulate”上进行了测试,其性能比其他架构(如Imagine和VIRAM)要好得多。此外,性能可以根据FFT的大小进行扩展。由于没有专门针对FFT的功能,因此结果证明了MorphoSys架构能够从流应用程序中提取并行性。基于标量操作数网络和内存层次结构的概念给出了进一步的理论基础。
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