Modelling the Risk-taking Channel of Monetary Policy in the Russian Economy

I. Semina
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Abstract

The main purpose of this paper is to test the efficiency of the risktaking channel in the Russian economy. The existence of this channel may be an additional argument for the Bank of Russia’s cautious policy regarding changes in the key rate, since its sharp decline may cause financial instability, as banks reallocate their funds to riskier higheryield assets. Z-score and the level of non-performing loans calculated according to the quarterly financial statements of credit institutions have been selected as a measure of risk. Econometric analysis revealed a shift toward riskier operations in response to a decrease in key and market interest rates. It also confirmed the hypothesis that the risktaking channel is less effective for large banks.
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俄罗斯经济中货币政策风险承担渠道的建模
本文的主要目的是检验俄罗斯经济中风险承担渠道的有效性。这一渠道的存在可能是俄罗斯央行在调整关键利率方面采取谨慎政策的另一个理由,因为随着银行将资金重新配置到风险更高的高收益资产上,关键利率的大幅下降可能会导致金融不稳定。我们选择Z-score和根据信贷机构季度财务报表计算的不良贷款水平作为风险度量。计量经济学分析显示,为了应对关键利率和市场利率的下降,银行开始转向风险更高的操作。它还证实了一个假设,即大型银行的风险承担渠道效率较低。
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