Research on identifying ocean sensitive area in adaptive observation based on ETKF

Baolong Cui, Lianglong Da, Wuhong Guo
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Abstract

Adaptive observation is an efficacious idea by operating additional observation in sensitive area to improve the quality of model forecast. The ETKF (Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter) method has been proved an effective method for identifying sensitive area and widely applied in atmosphere but barely in ocean field. In this paper, an adaptive observation system based on ETKF is applied in East China Sea. Simulations are operated based on the ROMS model data of particular area. Several ETKF method parameters are selected and optimized. Sensitive areas of separate ocean environment parameters are identified through distinct adaptive observation types aimed for different areas. There are a number of enlightening conclusions gained from the analysis of simulations.
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基于ETKF的自适应观测中海洋敏感区识别研究
自适应观测是通过在敏感区域进行附加观测来提高模型预报质量的一种有效方法。综变换卡尔曼滤波(ETKF)方法已被证明是一种有效的识别敏感区域的方法,在大气领域得到了广泛的应用,但在海洋领域却很少得到应用。本文将基于ETKF的自适应观测系统应用于东海。模拟是基于特定区域的ROMS模型数据进行的。选择并优化了几个ETKF方法参数。通过针对不同区域的不同自适应观测类型,识别不同海洋环境参数的敏感区域。从模拟分析中得到了许多有启发性的结论。
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