Implementation of medical error prevention system for hypertension disease based on fuzzy

Reni Soelistijorini, Mike Yuliana, I. Prasetyaningrum, Lina Pratiwi
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Abstract

Medication error in the treatment process can be dangerous for patients that can cause adverse medicine reactions. This can occur because of allergies, medicine-medicine interactions, medicine interactions with diseases and medicine incompatibility which include duration of therapy, dose, route of administration, and amount of medicine. That is way it takes knowledge and thoroughness doctors in selecting medicines for patients. In this research, medication error prevention system in hypertension disease is made to provide recommendations to the doctor's medication. The system is integrated with Hospital Information System (HIS) which is an e-prescribing application using Fuzzy Query. The criteria used are dosage levels of medicine (low, medium, high), medicine prices (cheap, normal, expensive), availability of medicines in pharmacies (little, medium, lots) and medicines favorite (not favorite, favorite, very favorite). The test results of e-prescribing system that consist of 100 medicines for patients with stage 1 and age more than 60 show that the system has been created able to provide medicine recommendations by considering disease, patient's medical history and allergies. Form of query with some variations of criteria show that average of medicine recommendation by using AND operator is less than OR operator.
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基于模糊的高血压病医疗差错预防系统的实现
治疗过程中的用药错误对患者来说可能是危险的,可能导致药物不良反应。这可能是由于过敏、药物-药物相互作用、药物与疾病的相互作用以及药物不相容(包括治疗持续时间、剂量、给药途径和药物量)造成的。这就是医生在为病人选择药物时需要知识和彻底性的方式。本研究建立高血压疾病用药差错预防系统,为医生用药提供建议。该系统与医院信息系统(HIS)集成,后者是一种基于模糊查询的电子处方应用程序。使用的标准是药物剂量水平(低、中、高)、药品价格(便宜、正常、昂贵)、药店药品的可得性(少量、中等、大量)和最喜欢的药物(不喜欢、喜欢、非常喜欢)。对60岁以上的1期患者的100种药物组成的电子处方系统进行了测试,结果表明,该系统可以根据疾病、病史、过敏史等提供药物建议。采用不同条件的查询形式表明,使用AND算子进行药物推荐的平均结果小于OR算子。
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