Automated Extraction of the Essential Region in Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Helicobacter Pylori Infection Using Gastric X-ray Images

K. Abe, Kota Shirakawa, Masahide Minami, K. Yoshikawa
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Abstract

To design a computer-aided diagnosis of helicobacter pylori infection, this paper presents a method for extracting the essential region for diagnosing the infection from gastric X-ray images automatically. Although the automated extraction has a core role as a pre-processing method in the diagnosis, all the existing systems for diagnosing the infection or gastric cancer using X-ray images have never contained the extraction into the systems due to difficulty of the extraction. In the proposed method, first, two objects of the barium-pool and the spinal column are extracted. Next, with the clue of these objects and difference of density distributions between the gastric area and its outer area, the essential region is extracted by detecting the contour of gastric area. Experimental results for the proposed method using 106 images have shown that the proposed method correctly extracted the essential region from 87 images.
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胃x线图像在幽门螺杆菌感染计算机辅助诊断中的关键区域自动提取
为了设计幽门螺杆菌感染的计算机辅助诊断系统,本文提出了一种从胃x线图像中自动提取感染诊断必需区域的方法。虽然自动提取作为一种预处理方法在诊断中具有核心作用,但现有的利用x射线图像诊断感染或胃癌的系统,由于提取难度大,都没有将自动提取纳入系统。在该方法中,首先提取钡池和脊柱两个目标;然后,根据这些目标的线索,结合胃区与外区密度分布的差异,通过检测胃区轮廓提取本质区域。对106幅图像进行了实验,结果表明,该方法能够正确地从87幅图像中提取出基本区域。
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