Making Tacit Requirements Explicit

Ricardo Gacitúa, Lin Ma, B. Nuseibeh, P. Piwek, A. Roeck, M. Rouncefield, P. Sawyer, A. Willis, H. Yang
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引用次数: 48

Abstract

The importance of tacit knowledge in Requirements Engineering (RE) is widely acknowledged. While valuable work has developed techniques to expose sources of tacit knowledge during requirements elicitation, such techniques are not universally applied and tacit knowledge, continues to negatively affect the quality of the requirements. In this position paper we present a brief review and interpretation of the literature on tacit knowledge that, we believe, is useful for RE. We describe a number of techniques that offer analysts the means to reason about the effect of tacit knowledge and improve the quality of requirements and their management.
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明确隐性需求
隐性知识在需求工程(RE)中的重要性已得到广泛认可。虽然有价值的工作已经开发出了在需求引出期间暴露隐性知识来源的技术,但是这些技术并没有被普遍应用,而且隐性知识继续对需求的质量产生负面影响。在这篇立场文件中,我们简要回顾和解释了关于隐性知识的文献,我们认为这些文献对可再生资源是有用的。我们描述了一些技术,这些技术为分析人员提供了推断隐性知识影响的手段,并提高了需求及其管理的质量。
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