Experimental investigation of breakdown strength of mineral oil-based nanofluids

Y. Lv, Le-feng Wang, Xiao-xin Li, Yue-fan Du, Jianquan Zhou, Cheng-Rong Li
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引用次数: 27

Abstract

Nanofluids were fabricated by employing nanoparticles with different dielectric properties as modifiers to improve the dielectric performance of the mineral oil. Breakdown voltages under AC and lighting impulse stresses were measured to evaluate breakdown strength of these nanofluids. The results indicated that the addition of semiconductive nanoparticles to the base oil can improve the breakdown strength at the optimum concentration of nanoparticle. However, the insulating nanoparticles were unfavorable for the overall dielectric strength of the nanofluids. A possible mechanism was discussed based on the physical properties of the suspended nanoparticles.
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矿物油基纳米流体击穿强度的实验研究
采用不同介电性能的纳米颗粒作为改性剂制备纳米流体,改善矿物油的介电性能。测量了交流和光照脉冲应力下的击穿电压,以评估这些纳米流体的击穿强度。结果表明,在最佳纳米颗粒浓度下,在基础油中加入半导体纳米颗粒可以提高基础油的击穿强度。然而,绝缘纳米颗粒对纳米流体的整体介电强度不利。根据悬浮纳米粒子的物理性质,讨论了可能的机理。
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