Coordination in Centralized and Decentralized Systems

Vipin P. Veetil
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

We study a simple coordination problem to understand the difference between centralized and decentralized economic systems. The decentralized system is more robust than the centralized system to communication errors. But the centralized system takes less time than the decentralized system to create coordination among constituent parts. Decentralization is preferable when the constituent parts are more likely to make communication errors, when there is little urgency, and when there is need to prevent system-collapse.
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集中和分散系统的协调
我们研究了一个简单的协调问题来理解集中式和分散式经济系统之间的区别。分布式系统比集中式系统对通信错误的鲁棒性更强。但是,集中式系统比分散系统在组成部分之间建立协调所需的时间更短。当组成部分更有可能犯通信错误时,当没有什么紧迫性时,当需要防止系统崩溃时,去中心化是可取的。
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