RESPONSE OF Tagetes patula TO SOME AGRICULTURAL OPERATION, THEIR EFFECT ON GROWTH, FLOWERING AND CONTENT OF VOLATILE OIL

Fanar Hashum AL Hashemi, Zohoor Fuaad Abdaljabar
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Abstract

This experiment was laid out in order to study the effect of nano NPK (12-12-36), Fylloton extract and salicylic acid on the growth of plants, flowers, essential oil compounds during the growing seasons of 2019. The treatment was nano NPK (0, 30, 50, 65) mg.pot-1, Fylloton extract (0,2) mL.-1 and salicylic acid (0, 120) mL.L-1. Results showed that these factors had a significant effect on all traits of Tagetes and recorded the highest plant height, number of branches, herb fresh and dry weight, days to first floret opening, flowering time, number of flowers and diameter flowers as well as the active essential oils the active essential oils (Camphor, Sabinene, Terpinene, Linalool, α-Pinene, Tagetone and Nerol) had been increased in the interaction nano2 or nano3 with Fylloton and Salicylic acid.
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万寿菊对几种农业操作的响应及其对生长、开花和挥发油含量的影响
本试验旨在研究2019年不同生长季节纳米氮磷钾(12-12-36)、飞蓟花提取物和水杨酸对植物、花卉、挥发油类化合物生长的影响。处理为纳米氮磷钾(0、30、50、65)mg。1,水杨酸(0,120)mL.L-1,水杨酸提取物(0,2)ml . 1。结果表明,这些因素对万寿菊的所有性状均有显著影响,其中最高株高、分枝数、草本鲜重和干重、首花开放天数、开花时间、花数和花径以及活性精油(樟脑、沙宾烯、松油烯、芳樟醇、α-蒎烯、万寿菊酮和橙花醇)均在纳米2或纳米3与万寿菊和水杨酸的交互作用下增加。
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