On Contradictions in the Assessment of Information and Their Impact on E-government Services

T. Kulisiewicz
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Abstract

Purpose/thesis: The article analyzes the contradictions and inconsistencies in the assessment of infor­mation and information architectures in Polish e-government and e-health services and platforms. The thesis is that the nature and role of information and the relations between information structures, information media and information systems are not properly understood by legislators and public institutions commissioning IT systems. This leads to difficulties in implementing e-government and e-health systems and platforms and a low rate of use of their services by the citizens and entrepreneurs Approach/methods: In order to prove this thesis a number of systems and platforms were examined. The systems chosen for analysis are these having the highest number of users and were expected to fulfill the needs both of the citizens and public institutions. Results and conclusions: The examples analyzed show that there is a need to design, develop and introduce totally different e-government services. These new services should correspond with im­material information structures and systems, not trying to reflect and ‘computerize’ the 19th century paper-oriented administration. The goal of implementing IT in public institutions should be the assistance in fulfilling their main func­tions – serving the users. The improper understanding of information architectures results in additional burdens for all parties involved, instead of bringing improvements in the quality of public services. Originality/value: In author’s opinion the relation between information structures and the rules of building information and IT systems in public administration is not understood properly. The results are the difficulties and problems in implementing and using the IT systems of public administration. On the other hand, formulating sound foundations for IT systems of public administration seems to be outside the main area of interest of the information studies. The article tries to bridge the gap between these two areas.
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信息评估中的矛盾及其对电子政务服务的影响
目的/论文:本文分析了波兰电子政务和电子卫生服务和平台在信息和信息架构评估中的矛盾和不一致。本文认为,立法者和公共机构没有正确理解信息的性质和作用以及信息结构、信息媒介和信息系统之间的关系。这导致了实施电子政务和电子卫生系统和平台的困难,以及公民和企业家对其服务的使用率低。方法/方法:为了证明这一论点,研究了许多系统和平台。选择用于分析的系统是那些拥有最多用户并期望满足公民和公共机构需求的系统。结果与结论:分析的实例表明,有必要设计、开发和引入完全不同的电子政务服务。这些新的服务应该与非物质的信息结构和系统相一致,而不是试图反映和“计算机化”19世纪的纸质管理。在公共机构实施信息技术的目标应该是帮助履行其主要职能-为用户服务。对信息架构的不正确理解会给所有相关方带来额外的负担,而不是提高公共服务的质量。原创性/价值:作者认为,信息结构与公共行政信息系统建设规则之间的关系没有得到正确的理解。其结果是公共行政信息技术系统在实施和使用中的困难和问题。另一方面,为公共行政的信息技术系统建立健全的基础似乎不在新闻研究的主要兴趣领域之内。本文试图弥合这两个领域之间的差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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