A Survey on Temperature Monitoring and Control Mechanism of Public Building Using Machine Learning

K. Sinha, Sandeep Chaurasia, A. Marathe
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Abstract

Temperature is an important variable of HVAC system installed in usually most of the public buildings. Public buildings require appropriate and sustainable heating and cooling to address the challenges posed by the demand for human comfort at one hand and that of energy conservation on the other. With increasing number of public building and availability of large volume of building temperature data an endeavor is seen by the researcher towards the data analysis using emerging Machine learning techniques to understand energy consumption and to design energy efficient building. Machine leaning techniques yet to achieve maturity to the extent that this techniques may provide precise understanding and prediction of temperature status in a building. A systematic literature survey of relevant literatures published during 2010 to 2018 is being undertaken to understand the applicability in monitoring, controlling and predicting the building temperature. Questionnaires following a research protocol were developed and the insights in form of answer to the identified questions on the basis of critical analysis of shortlisted literatures was procured. This insights may be used to develop domain specific necessary guidelines towards framing the proposed and future research work.
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基于机器学习的公共建筑温度监测与控制机制研究
温度是大多数公共建筑中安装的暖通空调系统的一个重要变量。公共建筑需要适当和可持续的供暖和制冷,以应对一方面对人体舒适度的需求和另一方面对节能的需求所带来的挑战。随着公共建筑数量的增加和大量建筑温度数据的可用性,研究人员正在努力使用新兴的机器学习技术进行数据分析,以了解能源消耗并设计节能建筑。机器学习技术尚未达到成熟的程度,这种技术可以提供精确的理解和预测建筑物的温度状态。系统梳理2010 - 2018年发表的相关文献,了解其在建筑温度监测、控制和预测中的适用性。根据研究方案制定了问卷调查,并在对入围文献进行批判性分析的基础上,以回答确定问题的形式获得了见解。这种见解可用于制定特定领域的必要指导方针,以制定拟议的和未来的研究工作。
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