The Method of Joint Structural and Parametric Optimization of Small-Scale Jet Engines

E. Filinov, A. Tkachenko, V. Kuz'michev, I. Krupenich
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Abstract

Further improvement of engines' efficiency is becoming increasingly challenging, especially for small-scale gas turbines. A promising approach to achieve this goal is to combine engine's structural optimization with a parametric optimization of its working process. The array of applications requiring small-scale gas turbines with the increasing values of working process parameters is constantly expanding. Even turbofan cores of full-size airliners are essentially becoming small-scale with ever-increasing bypass ratios. Thus, updating the mathematical models used for the optimization of engine's working process to better describe impact of sizing factor on the engine performance is becoming a pressing matter. This paper introduces the method of joint structural and parametric optimization of small-scale jet engines and describes the updates made to the mathematical models of engine components. Verification of the developed software code is done by comparing the optimization results with the commercially available turbofan DGEN 380 developed by Price Induction.
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小型喷气发动机关节结构与参数优化方法
进一步提高发动机的效率变得越来越具有挑战性,特别是对于小型燃气轮机。将发动机的结构优化与工作过程的参数优化相结合是实现这一目标的有效途径。随着工作工艺参数的不断增加,需要小型燃气轮机的应用领域也在不断扩大。即使是全尺寸客机的涡扇核心,也随着涵道比的不断增加而变得越来越小。因此,更新用于发动机工作过程优化的数学模型,更好地描述尺寸因子对发动机性能的影响已成为当务之急。本文介绍了小型喷气发动机关节结构和参数优化的方法,并对发动机部件数学模型进行了更新。通过将优化结果与Price Induction公司开发的商用DGEN 380涡扇进行比较,验证了所开发的软件代码。
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