Abnormal Signal Detection based on Time Series Clustering

Xiao Zhang, Xinhang Li, Hongyi Li, Di Zhao
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Abstract

Abnormal signals are extremely important to almost every area including industry, medical and transportation. However, the various huge quantity signals make signal detection applying to every condition a challenging problem. Anomaly detection of time series mainly has three difficulties: time sequence, high dimensionality, no common rules. This paper proposes a novel algorithm for signal detection based on temporal clustering. The algorithm uses convolution layer and Bi-GRU to reduce the dimensionality of time series data and get latent representation. Clustering with latent representation to detect types of abnormal signal can solve the problem effectively. To prove the effectiveness of the algorithm, simulation of the real signal and visualization of the result are also done properly.
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基于时间序列聚类的异常信号检测
异常信号对工业、医疗、交通等各个领域都有着极其重要的意义。然而,由于信号量巨大,使得信号检测适用于各种情况成为一个具有挑战性的问题。时间序列的异常检测主要有三个难点:时序性、高维性、无共同规则。提出了一种新的基于时间聚类的信号检测算法。该算法利用卷积层和Bi-GRU对时间序列数据进行降维处理,得到潜在表示。利用潜在表示聚类检测异常信号类型可以有效地解决这一问题。为了验证算法的有效性,对实际信号进行了仿真,并对结果进行了可视化。
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