On the impact of dynamic data management for distributed local memories in heterogeneous MPSoCs

Benedikt Noethen, Oliver Arnold, G. Fettweis
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Abstract

With the increasing number of integrated functional units in Multi-Processor System-on-Chip (MPSoC) the communication among modules is becoming a major challenge. The overall system performance is not only characterized by the computing power but more often limited by the slow interconnections and memory accesses. Furthermore, the available on-chip memory is not efficiently utilized according to the application requirements. This paper describes the concept, implementation and analysis of a data management unit, which improves the utilization of on-chip distributed local memories. Hence data locality and system performance is improved. This strategy leads to a dramatic reduction in the number of accesses to the external memory for data-intensive applications. The impact of this approach on system performance is investigated in this work, which shows a reduction of 53% in the number of accesses to the external memory. In data-limited environments this leads to an improvement of up to 30% in the overall system performance.
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动态数据管理对异构mpsoc中分布式本地存储器的影响
随着多处理器片上系统(MPSoC)中集成功能单元的不断增加,模块之间的通信成为一个重大挑战。系统的整体性能不仅表现在计算能力上,更经常受到缓慢的互连和内存访问的限制。此外,可用的片上存储器没有根据应用需求得到有效利用。本文介绍了一种数据管理单元的概念、实现和分析,提高了片上分布式本地存储器的利用率。从而提高了数据的局部性和系统性能。这种策略大大减少了数据密集型应用程序对外部内存的访问次数。本文研究了这种方法对系统性能的影响,结果表明对外部存储器的访问次数减少了53%。在数据有限的环境中,这将导致整体系统性能提高多达30%。
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