Health Of The Economy And Its Measuring Indicators

J. S. Parimala
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Abstract

Health of the economy is an integral part of development and it is determined by the socio – economic factors like education, employment, population growth, income and environment. If the economy is not healthy internally, then it will not be able to interact effectively externally. Economists use a variety of indicators to assess the performance of the economy at a given time. By looking at changes in GDP we can see whether the economy is growing. GDP doesn’t necessarily tell us much about the state of the economy. But change in GDP does. If GDP goes up, the economy is growing. If it goes down, the economy is contracting. To a certain extent, we can forecast future economic trends by analysing several leading economic indicators. Many different economic indicators are tracked in order to evaluate the health of economy in different ways or from different perspectives. To keep the economy growing strong, people must spend money on goods and services. A reduction in personal expenditures for things like food, clothing, appliances, automobiles, housing, and medical care could severely reduce GDP and weaken the economy. When an economic indicator is a statistic that will provides valuable information about the economy health. The majority of economic indicators are collected and released by government and/or non- profit groups. Thus, economists and businesspeople typically track only a select few that are most pertinent to their professional, financial and economic interests.
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经济健康状况及其衡量指标
经济健康是发展的一个组成部分,它是由教育、就业、人口增长、收入和环境等社会经济因素决定的。如果经济内部不健康,那么它将无法有效地与外部互动。经济学家使用各种指标来评估特定时期的经济表现。通过观察GDP的变化,我们可以看出经济是否在增长。GDP并不一定能告诉我们经济状况。但GDP的变化确实如此。如果GDP上升,经济就在增长。如果它下降,经济就在收缩。在某种程度上,我们可以通过分析几个领先的经济指标来预测未来的经济趋势。跟踪许多不同的经济指标,以便以不同的方式或从不同的角度评估经济的健康状况。为了保持经济强劲增长,人们必须把钱花在商品和服务上。个人在食品、服装、家电、汽车、住房和医疗等方面的支出减少,可能会严重降低GDP,削弱经济。当经济指标是一种统计数据时,它将提供有关经济健康状况的有价值信息。大多数经济指标是由政府和/或非营利组织收集和发布的。因此,经济学家和商人通常只关注与他们的专业、金融和经济利益最相关的少数几个项目。
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