HUBUNGAN MOBILISASI DINI DENGAN KESEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM DERAJAT DUA PADA IBU POSTPARTUM

Novita Br Ginting Munthe, I. Sembiring, Putri Indra Gandi, Kuat Sitepu, Vitrilina - Hutabarat, Stefani Anastasya Sitepu
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Abstract

Labor was a natural and physiological thing experienced by a woman. However, those were times when labor could caused traumatic problems for a woman who could increased maternal morbidity and mortality. The problem of morbidity that often arises due to vaginal delivery was the occurrence of lacerations in the perineum, can occur spontaneously during labor, especially in primiparous mothers or mothers who have given birth for the first time. Mobilization not only speeds up the healing of perineal wounds but also restores the body's condition if done properly and correctly. This study aimed to determine the relationship of early mobilization to the healing of second degree perineal wounds in post partum mothers at the Nining Pelawati Clinic Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang in 2019. This type of research was quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at the Nining Pelawati Clinic. The sampling technique used accidental Sampling with a sample size of 20 people. Collecting data with a questionnaire. Data analysis was done by univariate, bivariate with Chi-square test at 95% confidence level, α = 5%. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between early mobilization to the healing of second degree perineal wounds in post partum mothers at the Nining Pelawati Clinic Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang in 2019 with value of p = 0.020. It is recommended to post partum mothers to carry out early mobilization after the delivery process to improve wound healing.
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过早动员与产后产妇二级结扎伤口的康复有关
分娩是妇女经历的一件自然的、生理的事情。然而,在这些时期,分娩可能会给妇女带来创伤性问题,从而增加产妇的发病率和死亡率。由于阴道分娩而经常出现的发病率问题是会阴撕裂的发生,可在分娩期间自发发生,特别是在初产母亲或第一次分娩的母亲中。活动不仅能加速会阴伤口的愈合,而且如果操作得当,还能恢复身体状况。本研究旨在确定2019年在Nining Pelawati诊所Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang的产后母亲早期活动与会阴二度伤口愈合的关系。这种类型的研究是定量的横截面设计。本研究的人群均为Nining Pelawati诊所的产后母亲。抽样技术采用随机抽样,样本量为20人。用问卷收集数据。资料分析采用单因素、双因素卡方检验,置信水平为95%,α = 5%。分析结果显示,2019年在Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang的Nining Pelawati诊所,早期活动与产后母亲会阴二度伤口愈合之间存在关系,p = 0.020。建议产后母亲在分娩后尽早进行活动,以促进伤口愈合。
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