Anna-Mariya Kandzhova, Iris Šömen, Jorge Jiménez Solomon, R. Miraj
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In 2019, the United Kingdom (UK) became one of the first countries to declare a climate emergency. In this regard, many local governments in the country (which encompass districts, unitary counties, boroughs, and councils) have taken the lead to declare a climate emergency. Only a few local authorities developed and issued plans with specific actions on achieving the targets of their declared emergencies. The following policy memo sheds light upon the most pressing challenges in climate emergency action planning. A preceding comparative analysis (Kandzhova et. al., 2020) revealed that the currently published action plans differ considerably in structure, detailedness and overall approaches. The lack of standardisation of climate action planning from either the national government or other responsible institutions leads to varying local policy responses. The preceding analysis identified the most pertinent challenges to be in the areas of 1) securing finance; 2) social inclusiveness and equality; and 3) realisation of co-benefits of action plans. We present recommendations for each of the aforementioned areas.
2019年,英国成为首批宣布气候紧急状态的国家之一。在这方面,该国许多地方政府(包括区、县、自治市和议会)已率先宣布气候紧急状态。只有少数地方当局制定和发布了具体行动计划,以实现其宣布的紧急情况的目标。以下政策备忘录阐明了气候紧急行动规划中最紧迫的挑战。之前的一项比较分析(Kandzhova et al., 2020)显示,目前公布的行动计划在结构、细节和总体方法上存在很大差异。国家政府或其他责任机构缺乏气候行动规划的标准化,导致地方政策反应不一。前面的分析确定了以下领域最相关的挑战:1)获得资金;2)社会包容和平等;3)实现行动计划的共同效益。我们对上述每个领域都提出了建议。