The Role of Person-Organization and Person-Job Fit in Enhancing Transfer of Learning in Shanghai’s Financial Enterprises

Zhang Qinfeng
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Abstract

This study examines the effect of workplace learning on employees’ transfer of learning, which refers to the application of new knowledge and skills to their work. The study categorizes workplace learning as either formal or informal and uses the Situated Learning Theory to explore how person-environment fit affects the transfer of learning, with person-supervisor fit as the moderator. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS and AMOSE. The results show that workplace learning positively impacts employees’ transfer of learning, with person-organization fit and person-job fit mediating this relationship, and person-supervisor fit moderating it. The study concludes that organizations must invest in effective workplace learning programs that support their employees’ career development and promote transfer of learning.
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人与组织、人与工作契合在促进上海金融企业学习迁移中的作用
本研究考察了职场学习对员工学习迁移的影响,学习迁移指的是新知识和技能在工作中的应用。本研究将工作场所学习分为正式学习和非正式学习,并运用情境学习理论探讨人-环境契合度对学习迁移的影响,其中人-主管契合度是调节因素。通过问卷调查收集数据,并使用SPSS和AMOSE进行分析。结果表明,工作场所学习对员工的学习迁移具有正向影响,其中人与组织的契合度和人与工作的契合度起中介作用,人与主管的契合度起调节作用。该研究的结论是,组织必须投资于有效的工作场所学习计划,以支持员工的职业发展并促进学习转移。
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