CONFLICT RESOLUTION: THE DYNAMICS OF AGRARIAN CONFLICT SOLUTION BETWEEN HARJOKUNCARAN VILLAGERS AND TNI-AD (ARMY) IN MALANG

Haidar Fikri
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Abstract

Indonesia as state law has several problems which related to the various sector. Land is a sector where the conflict often occurs, so this problem had a very close relationship with the law. The land problems in Harjokuncaran village is not apart with farmer community life who fight for their land right.One form of resistance in Harjokuncaran village was the agrarian conflict that causing physical violence between TNI-AD (Army) and Harjokuncaran villagers. This study using social movement theory and conflict resolution, this theory was chosen to review about how to form farmers movement stage until its conflict resolution. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method as the data analysis form obtained in the field. The process to collect the data using: observation, literature study, interview, and documentation. The result showed that how the most important potential to bring up the movement as the result of complaint and disappointment faced by Harjokuncaran villagers. After the social movement occurred through this resistance, their existence had been recognized by Magelang Regency Government, therefore the government had tried as much as possible to give the best solution in order to create a peaceful life. In another word, there is a conflict resolution for this problem.
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冲突解决:玛琅哈约昆卡兰村民与军队之间土地冲突解决的动态
印度尼西亚作为国家法律有几个与各个部门有关的问题。土地是一个经常发生冲突的领域,所以这个问题与法律有着非常密切的关系。Harjokuncaran村的土地问题与争取土地权利的农民社区生活密不可分。在Harjokuncaran村,一种抵抗形式是土地冲突,导致TNI-AD(军队)和Harjokuncaran村民之间发生人身暴力。本研究运用社会运动理论和冲突解决理论,选取这一理论来回顾农民运动阶段如何形成直至其冲突解决。采用定性描述法作为实地获得的数据分析形式。收集数据的过程包括:观察、文献研究、访谈和记录。结果表明,最重要的潜力是如何带来运动的结果,即哈尔乔昆卡兰村民面临的抱怨和失望。通过这种抵抗发生社会运动后,他们的存在得到了马格朗摄政政府的承认,因此政府尽可能地给出了最好的解决方案,以创造一个和平的生活。换句话说,这个问题有一个冲突解决方案。
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