Methylene Blue-Related Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) In Human Colon Cancer Cells

A. E. Ozdemir, Busra Gunoğlu
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Abstract

Cancer is a disease that has never been treated yet. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancer in the World. Despite advances in screening for early diagnosis, colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths. Drug is used in the early stage of cancer and patient follow-up is performed. Photochemical reactions begin by the accumulation of photosensitizers in the cancerous tissue when induced by light stimulation. As a result of these reactions, cancer cells become apoptosis. There are no side effects as in other cancer treatments. Photdynamic theray has the advantage of being able to select cancerous cell without harming other tissues. In this study, the effects of methylene blue on HT-29 colon cancer cells were investigated. At the end of the study, control group and treatment group were compared. The mortality rate was 80%.
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人结肠癌细胞亚甲基蓝相关光动力疗法(PDT
癌症是一种从未被治疗过的疾病。结直肠癌(CRC)是世界上最常见的癌症之一。尽管在筛查早期诊断方面取得了进展,但结直肠癌仍是癌症死亡的主要原因之一。在癌症早期使用药物,并对患者进行随访。光化学反应是由光刺激引起的癌变组织中光敏剂的积累开始的。作为这些反应的结果,癌细胞开始凋亡。没有其他癌症治疗的副作用。光动力疗法的优点是能够在不伤害其他组织的情况下选择癌细胞。本研究探讨亚甲基蓝对HT-29结肠癌细胞的作用。研究结束时,将对照组与治疗组进行比较。死亡率为80%。
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