Comparison of Dielectric Properties of Treated Shea Nut Oil with Mineral Oil Under AC Voltage

Obande Jonathan Ochigbo, Sabo Ibrahim B-Kudu, M. Jamil
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Abstract

The transformer is a crucial component in electrical power systems, and it commonly uses petroleum-based mineral oil as both an insulator and coolant due to its superior dielectric properties, including high breakdown voltage and effective cooling capabilities. However, since mineral oil is nonrenewable and non-biodegradable, it’s necessary to discover alternative oils that possess similar or superior characteristics. The aim of this study was to compare the dielectric properties of treated shea nut oil with mineral oil when subjected to AC voltage. The findings reveal that shea nut oil’s dielectric properties comply with global standards.
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交流电压下处理过的乳木果油与矿物油介电性能的比较
变压器是电力系统的重要组成部分,它通常使用石油矿物油作为绝缘体和冷却剂,因为它具有优越的介电性能,包括高击穿电压和有效的冷却能力。然而,由于矿物油是不可再生和不可生物降解的,有必要发现具有类似或优于矿物油特性的替代油。本研究的目的是比较处理过的乳木果油和矿物油在交流电压作用下的介电性能。结果表明,乳木果油的介电性能符合国际标准。
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