Challenges of Information Infrastructures for Open Science and Academic Libraries

Jela Steinerová
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Purpose/Thesis: The paper reviews the main concepts of information infrastructure, information environment, and information behavior of researchers in the context of digital revolution. The concept of open science and new models of scholarly communication are considered.Approach/Methods: Related studies of information infrastructure and information behavior of researchers are analyzed. We report on the results of a series of qualitative studies of information behavior and of information ecology of the academic environment in Slovakia based on interviews with doctoral students, expert researchers and information managers. We apply a previously deve­loped original methodology of concept mapping.Results and conclusions: The results allow us to re-consider relevance assessment in the digital environment and to present a model of the information ecology in the information environment. We present the analyzed data represented by the concept maps which show the attitudes of rese­archers to open science, economic models of science and values of researchers. The final model of academic information ecologies is explained, and a new interactive model of the academic library is presented.Practical implications: We suggest the implications for the development of information science and for the education of information professionals.Originality/Value: Original models emphasize values of academic research, values of information, value-added services of academic libraries, and value-sensitive design of digital libraries.
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面向开放科学与学术图书馆的信息基础设施挑战
目的/论文:本文回顾了数字革命背景下研究者对信息基础设施、信息环境和信息行为的主要概念。讨论了开放科学的概念和学术交流的新模式。途径/方法:分析信息基础设施与研究者信息行为的相关研究。我们报告了一系列关于斯洛伐克学术环境的信息行为和信息生态的定性研究结果,这些研究基于对博士生、专家研究人员和信息管理人员的采访。我们采用先前开发的概念映射的原始方法。结果与结论:研究结果使我们能够重新考虑数字环境下的相关性评估,并提出信息环境下的信息生态模型。我们用概念图来表示研究人员对开放科学的态度、科学的经济模型和研究人员的价值观。阐述了学术信息生态的最终模型,提出了一种新的学术图书馆互动模型。实践启示:我们提出了对信息科学发展和信息专业人才教育的启示。原创性/价值:原创性模式强调学术研究的价值、信息的价值、学术图书馆的增值服务和数字图书馆的价值敏感设计。
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