Optimal Well Designs and Process Frameworks: Keys to Reducing Well Cost and Winning in any Environment

Olugbenga Abolarin, Adetokunbo Ayodele, Bodunde Williams, Ikenna Pita-Nwana, C. Elendu
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Abstract

Growing concerns for global energy transition and dwindling demand for crude oil has impacted the revenues and investment portfolios of most oil and gas companies. More than ever, hydrocarbon exploration and production costs require extra scrutiny and prudence. Drilling and Completions costs take a significant proportion of the capital expenditure and savings realized from this would improve development cost per barrel, improve project economics and yield better returns for all stakeholders. To unlock the fiscal values required to win in this economic climate and attract investments to develop oil and gas assets, a paradigm shift is needed on well delivery, well design and execution processes. Cost savings opportunities exist all through the well maturation, but the highest value can be realized in the design stage. This stage involves opportunity identification, alternatives generation, setting of value based well objectives, design, and engineering etc. This paper discusses cost saving initiatives such as advanced casing design to optimize the number of casing strings run, slim well designs, streamlined formation evaluation plan, bottom hole assembly (BHA) optimization, equipment standardization, adoption of agile methodologies to determine minimum function objectives, utilization of data-analytics tools to drive performance, application of state-of-the-art technology, extensive use of peer assists and peer reviews etc. Proper adoption of these initiatives can yield up to 30% reduction in well cost and ultimately enable oil and gas companies to compete and win in any environment.
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最佳井设计和工艺框架:在任何环境下降低成本和获胜的关键
对全球能源转型和原油需求减少的担忧日益加剧,影响了大多数油气公司的收入和投资组合。碳氢化合物的勘探和生产成本比以往任何时候都需要额外的审查和谨慎。钻完井成本占资本支出的很大一部分,由此实现的节约将提高每桶石油的开发成本,提高项目的经济性,并为所有利益相关者带来更好的回报。为了在当前的经济环境中获得成功,并吸引投资来开发油气资产,需要在井交付、井设计和执行过程中进行范式转变。节约成本的机会贯穿于整个井成熟阶段,但在设计阶段可以实现最大的价值。这一阶段包括机会识别、备选方案生成、基于井目标的价值设定、设计和工程等。本文讨论了节省成本的措施,如先进的套管设计,以优化套管柱的数量,小井设计,简化的地层评估计划,底部钻具组合(BHA)优化,设备标准化,采用敏捷方法确定最小功能目标,利用数据分析工具来提高性能,应用最先进的技术,广泛使用同行协助和同行评审等。适当采用这些措施可以降低30%的成本,最终使油气公司能够在任何环境下竞争并获胜。
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