A Collaborative Design Tool to Support Learning Environments During Emergent Remote Learning

Benito Auria, Valeria Barzola, Vanessa Echeverría
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Abstract

This paper introduces Diagramar, a collaborative design tool that supports teachers and students in the creation and monitoring of collaborative artifacts, such as Entity-Relationship models or conceptual maps. Teachers can create and share a template with the information needed for students to work in a collaborative activity. Students can access a template and collaborate by adding elements to solve the activity. During the activity, teachers can visit real-time participation charts to monitor students' progress. We illustrate the usability of this tool in a pilot study. One teacher from the Database Systems course at ESPOL University was invited to use the Diagramar tool. Fifty-one students, distributed in groups of 2 to 4 participants, used the tool for designing a database for three different business models during three weeks. After, students were invited to fill in the System Usability Scale (SUS) questionnaire and express their opinions about features they liked, features they did not like, and improved features. Twenty-seven students answered the questionnaire, and their results showed a higher acceptance, suggesting an easier adoption for regular classes. Students also expressed improvements and new features for the tool, which will be considered in the next iteration of the tool's development.
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在紧急远程学习中支持学习环境的协作设计工具
本文介绍了一个协作设计工具Diagramar,它支持教师和学生创建和监视协作工件,例如实体-关系模型或概念图。教师可以创建和共享模板,其中包含学生在协作活动中工作所需的信息。学生可以访问模板,并通过添加元素来协作解决活动。在活动过程中,教师可以访问实时参与图表,监控学生的进度。我们在试点研究中说明了该工具的可用性。ESPOL大学数据库系统课程的一位教师被邀请使用Diagramar工具。51名学生以2至4人为一组,在三周时间内使用该工具为三种不同的商业模式设计数据库。之后,请学生填写系统可用性量表(System Usability Scale, SUS)问卷,对喜欢的功能、不喜欢的功能和改进的功能表达自己的意见。27名学生回答了调查问卷,他们的结果显示接受度更高,这表明常规课程更容易被采用。学生们还表达了该工具的改进和新功能,这些将在该工具的下一次迭代开发中加以考虑。
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