Prediction of gas concentration in fully mechanized mining face based on LSTM model based on time series

Xiucai Guo, Xin Xie
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Abstract

Gas disaster has always been a major safety problem in the coal mine field. The prediction of gas concentration in fully mechanized mining face is of great significance to ensure the safety of mine production and the safety of underground personnel. A Long short-term Memory (LSTM) neural network model based on time series is proposed for the prediction of gas concentration. Since there are many factors affecting the gas emission and there is a complex nonlinear relationship between them, a method of data preprocessing is proposed to weaken the data volatility, combined with the powerful GPU function of the computer, to build an LSTM neural network in the Tensorflow environment Gas Emission Prediction Model, using root mean square error (RMSE) and running time, for evaluating forecast performance. The prediction results are compared with the SVR network, and the results show that the LSTM model has higher prediction accuracy and prediction stability.
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基于时间序列LSTM模型的综采工作面瓦斯浓度预测
瓦斯灾害一直是煤矿领域的重大安全问题。综采工作面瓦斯浓度预测对保证矿山生产安全和井下人员安全具有重要意义。提出了一种基于时间序列的长短期记忆(LSTM)神经网络模型用于气体浓度预测。针对影响瓦斯排放的因素众多,且各因素之间存在复杂的非线性关系,提出了一种数据预处理方法来减弱数据的波动性,结合计算机强大的GPU功能,在Tensorflow环境下构建LSTM神经网络瓦斯排放预测模型,利用均方根误差(RMSE)和运行时间对预测效果进行评价。将预测结果与SVR网络进行比较,结果表明LSTM模型具有更高的预测精度和预测稳定性。
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