ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN BEŞ FAKTÖR KİŞİLİK KURAMI’NA GÖRE KİŞİLİK ÖZELLİKLERİ ALT BOYUTLARININ BAZI DEĞİŞKENLERE GÖRE İNCELENMESİ*

Kasım Tatlılıoğlu
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

In this research is examined subscales of personality traits according to the 5-Factor Personality Theory in terms of the variants of “gender, class, type of university entrance score, the place undergraduates spend most of their lives, family income, family structure and attitude of parents”. According to research results; it’s found out that in terms of the variant of gender, the mean scores of extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness and conscientiousness of subscales of undergraduates’ personality traits don’t vary significantly(p>.05); but in terms of the variant of gender, in the subscale of emotional instability/neurotucism, it changes remarkably (p.05);in the subscale of extraversion and openness to experience, in terms of the variant of class, it changes remarkably in favor of the fourth grade(p.05); in terms of the variant of the place undergraduates spend most of their lives, the mean scores of emotional instability/neurotucism, openness to experience, agreeableness and conscientiousness of subscales of undergraduates’ personality traits, it doesn’t change remarkably (p>.05); in terms of the variant of family income, the mean scores of emotional instability/neurotucism, extraversion, openness to experience and agreeableness of subscales of undergraduates’ personality traits don’t differ significantly (p>.05) but in the subscale of conscientiousness, it differ significantly; in terms of the variant of family structure, the mean scores of emotional instability/neurotucism, agreeableness and conscientiousness of subscales of undergraduates’ personality traits don’t differ remarkably (p>.05) yet in the subscales of extraversion and openness to experience in terms of the variants of family structure, there is a significant change in favor of extended family(p
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本研究根据人格五因素理论,从“性别、班级、高考成绩类型、本科生活地点、家庭收入、家庭结构、父母态度”等变量对人格特征的子量表进行了检验。根据研究结果;结果发现,在性别变异方面,大学生人格特质各分量表外向性、经验开放性、宜人性和尽责性的平均得分差异不显著(p> 0.05);但在性别变异上,情绪不稳定/神经质子量表变化显著(p.05);在外向性和经验开放性子量表上,班级变异上,四年级学生变化显著(p.05);在大学生生活地点的变异方面,大学生人格特质各分量表中情绪不稳定/神经质、经验开放性、宜人性和尽责性的平均得分均无显著变化(p> 0.05);在家庭收入变量上,大学生人格特质各分量表中情绪不稳定/神经质、外向性、经验开放性和亲和性的平均得分差异不显著(p> 0.05),但在尽责性分量表中差异显著;在家庭结构变异方面,大学生人格特质的情绪不稳定/神经质性、宜亲和性和尽责性各分量表的平均得分差异不显著(p> 0.05),而在家庭结构变异方面,外向性和经验开放性各分量表的平均得分倾向于大家庭(p> 0.05)
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