Peralkaline Rhyolite Dikes at the Cape Ashizuri : A New Type of REE and Rare Metal Mineral Resources

S. Ishihara, Tsuyoshi Tanaka, S. Terashima, S. Togashi, S. Murao, H. Kamioka
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The final product of the Cape Ashizuri A-type granitic activities of Miocene age in the Outer Zone of Southwest Japan is a few N-S trending dikes of rhyolitic composition. This rock is pale bluish green in color composed mainly of alkali feldspar and alkali amphibole, and some accessory minerals. Its (Na2O+K2O)/Al2O3 (mole) exceeds 1, thus peralkaline in the chemistry. The rock is anomalously rich in the following valuable rare metal elements; Nb 633 ppm (50 times of JG-1 granodiorite reference sample), Ta 52 ppm (31 times), Zr 1567 ppm (15 times), Hf 38 ppm (11 times), Th 104 ppm (8 times), U 25 ppm (7.6 times), total rare earth elements (REE) 751 ppm (6.5 times) and Y 161 ppm (5.4 times). These elements appear to be contained at least four independent accessory minerals. The rock can therefore be a new type of rare metal mineral resources.
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箭栗角过碱性流纹岩脉:一种新型稀土和稀有金属矿产资源
日本西南外带中新世日栗角a型花岗岩活动的最终产物是几条北-南走向的流纹岩岩脉。该岩主要由碱长石和碱角闪孔组成,并有部分副矿物。其(Na2O+K2O)/Al2O3(摩尔)大于1,具有过碱性。岩石异常富含以下珍贵稀有金属元素;Nb 633 ppm(是JG-1花心闪长岩参比样品的50倍),Ta 52 ppm(31倍),Zr 1567 ppm(15倍),Hf 38 ppm(11倍),Th 104 ppm(8倍),U 25 ppm(7.6倍),总稀土元素(REE) 751 ppm(6.5倍),Y 161 ppm(5.4倍)。这些元素似乎包含至少四种独立的辅助矿物。因此,岩石可以成为一种新型的稀有金属矿产资源。
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