Audio zero watermarking scheme based on sub band mean energy comparison using DWT-DCT

J. Panda, Shrikishan Choudhary, Kaberi Nath, Sunil Kumar
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Digital format of data has become very popular now a days with the advancement of technology. But the problem arises when unauthorized copying and distribution of these digital contents took place. As a result the question of copyright protection came. In order to cope with this situation, the era of Digital Watermarking came where the authorized owner hides some kind of information in an imperceptible way into the digital data. Digital Audio Watermarking is a technique to hide information in a host audio file in such a way that it is imperceptible to the listener. It is used for the copyright protection, tamper proofing of any multimedia file. In this paper a robust and efficient audio zero-watermarking algorithm is introduced. Audio zero-watermarking is an embedding technique in which the watermark does not modify the original audio file as it is hidden into a secret key. In this technique, 1-level DWT and DCT are done on the host audio and then a logical key is generated. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme is efficient and the watermarked signal is indistinguishable from the host audio signal as no modification is done in the original audio. This scheme provides high robustness against the desynchronization attacks and common attacks like cropping, noise addition, re-sampling, re-quantization, lowpass filtering, MP3 compression etc. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed watermarking method, we have shown the respective BER and Normalized correlation (NC) values.
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基于子带平均能量比较的DWT-DCT音频零水印方案
随着技术的进步,数字格式的数据已经变得非常流行。但是,当这些数字内容发生未经授权的复制和分发时,问题就出现了。因此,版权保护的问题出现了。为了应对这种情况,数字水印时代到来了,授权所有者将某种信息以一种难以察觉的方式隐藏在数字数据中。数字音频水印是一种将信息隐藏在主机音频文件中的技术,使听者无法察觉。它用于版权保护,任何多媒体文件的防篡改。本文介绍了一种鲁棒高效的音频零水印算法。音频零水印是一种将水印隐藏在密钥中而不改变原始音频文件的嵌入技术。在这种技术中,在主机音频上完成1级DWT和DCT,然后生成逻辑密钥。实验结果表明,该方法是有效的,水印后的信号与原始音频信号无法区分,因为没有对原始音频进行修改。该方案对去同步攻击和裁剪、噪声添加、重采样、重量化、低通滤波、MP3压缩等常见攻击具有较高的鲁棒性。为了评估所提出的水印方法的性能,我们给出了各自的误码率和归一化相关(NC)值。
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