IZAZOVI I PRILIKE ZA USPOSTAVU I ODRŽAVANJE KULTURE POVJERENJA U ORGANIZACIJI / CHALLENGES AND CHANCES FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF THE CULTURE OF TRUST IN AN ORGANISATION

Mirna Marković
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Abstract

Establishing and maintaining the culture of trust is the foundation of the construction of a positive psychological contract between the organisation’s management and employees. Positive effects of the organisation culture that is based on values of a transparent decision-making and a consistent behaviour of management in accordance with the vision and the mission of the organisation and the needs of its employees are manifold. The higher the attachment to an organisation, the higher the satisfaction, productivity and innovation. Those are but some of the outcomes that are brought into a connection with the high level of trust in an organisation. The primary goal of this paper is to draw attention to the key arguments related to the importance of a responsible management of the processes of the establishment and maintenance of trust, as well as the justification of a conviction that trust needs time, for it is established in an accumulative and gradual manner that entails readiness to risk and to be vulnerable in the relationship. The paper emphasises that an indicator of the established culture of trust, especially important in the working environment in a transition, is the perception of the employees related to the presence of respect, consideration and honesty in the communication patterns that are used by the management of the organisation. Taking into consideration the fact that dynamics and uncertainty are two constituent features of a business environment, nowadays additionally aggravated by a relative crisis of trust an individual has towards the institution of promise, this paper especially emphasises the conclusion on the necessity of a serious consideration of the perspective of establishing, preserving or recuperating the trust in work organisations. Although the very establishment and maintenance of trust is a difficult task for every organisation, re-establishment of the lost trust is a far more difficult challenge. From the perspective of organisational psychology, a number of recommendations are offered aimed at helping organisations to construct the capacity and efficiently face the challenge of construction and preservation of the resources of trust.
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信任文化的建立和维护是构建组织管理层与员工之间积极心理契约的基础。基于透明的决策和符合组织愿景和使命以及员工需求的管理行为的价值观的组织文化的积极影响是多方面的。对组织的依恋程度越高,满意度、生产力和创新能力越高。这些只是与组织中高度信任的联系所带来的一些结果。本文的主要目标是提请注意与建立和维持信任过程的负责任管理的重要性相关的关键论点,以及信任需要时间的信念的理由,因为它是以累积和渐进的方式建立的,需要准备好在关系中承担风险和脆弱。本文强调,建立信任文化的一个指标,在过渡时期的工作环境中尤其重要,是员工对组织管理层使用的沟通模式中存在的尊重、考虑和诚实的看法。考虑到动态和不确定性是商业环境的两个组成特征,如今个人对承诺制度的相对信任危机进一步加剧了这一事实,本文特别强调了在工作组织中建立、保持或恢复信任的必要性。虽然建立和维持信任对每个组织来说都是一项艰巨的任务,但重建失去的信任是一项艰巨得多的挑战。从组织心理学的角度,提出了一些建议,旨在帮助组织进行能力建设,有效地面对信任资源建设和维护的挑战。
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