Continuous and Adaptive Learning over Big Streaming Data for Network Security

Pavol Mulinka, P. Casas, J. Vanerio
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Continuous and adaptive learning is an effective learning approach when dealing with highly dynamic and changing scenarios, where concept drift often happens. In a continuous, stream or adaptive learning setup, new measurements arrive continuously and there are no boundaries for learning, meaning that the learning model has to decide how and when to (re)learn from these new data constantly. We address the problem of adaptive and continual learning for network security, building dynamic models to detect network attacks in real network traffic. The combination of fast and big network measurements data with the re-training paradigm of adaptive learning imposes complex challenges in terms of data processing speed, which we tackle by relying on big data platforms for parallel stream processing. We build and benchmark different adaptive learning models on top of a novel big data analytics platform for network traffic monitoring and analysis tasks, and show that high speed-up computations (as high as × 6) can be achieved by parallelizing off-the-shelf stream learning approaches.
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面向网络安全的大流数据持续自适应学习
在处理经常发生概念漂移的高度动态和变化的场景时,持续和自适应学习是一种有效的学习方法。在连续的、流的或自适应的学习设置中,新的测量值不断到达,并且没有学习的边界,这意味着学习模型必须决定如何以及何时不断地从这些新数据中(重新)学习。我们解决了网络安全的自适应和持续学习问题,建立了动态模型来检测真实网络流量中的网络攻击。快速和大网络测量数据与自适应学习的再训练范式相结合,在数据处理速度方面提出了复杂的挑战,我们依靠大数据平台进行并行流处理来解决这个问题。我们在一个新颖的大数据分析平台上构建了不同的自适应学习模型并对其进行基准测试,用于网络流量监控和分析任务,并表明通过并行化现成的流学习方法可以实现高加速计算(高达6倍)。
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