A New blast wave Facility at IUSTI Marseille

A. Moreno, D. Becker, C. Mariani, D. Bousnina, D. Barros, A. Marty, J. Massoni, D. Leriche, G. Jourdan, L. Houas
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Abstract

A long duration blast wave facility was built in order to study human and material damages at distances relatively far from the epicenter of a high explosion. The blast tube allows one to generate weak blast waves with a maximum pressure ranging from 5 to 1000 mbar, and long time duration of the positive phase up to few hundreds of milliseconds. After about 150 runs, results show that the time duration of the propagation of the rarefaction waves in the blast tube is strongly connected to the time duration of the positive phase of the blast wave. We also found that the duration of the positive phase is weakly affected as one moves away from the tube exit.
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马赛大学的新爆炸波设施
为了研究距离大爆炸震中较远的地方的人员和物质损失,建立了一个长持续冲击波装置。爆炸管可以产生微弱的爆炸波,最大压力范围从5到1000毫巴,正相持续时间长达几百毫秒。经过150次左右的试验,结果表明,稀疏波在爆管中传播的时间持续时间与爆波正相的时间持续时间密切相关。我们还发现,当一个人远离管出口时,正相的持续时间受到微弱的影响。
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