Vectors on manifolds

A. Steane
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Abstract

The vector, the dual vector (one-form), components and inner products are defined and discussed. The difference between a vector and a one-form is carefully drawn out, with examples and diagrams. Contravariant and covariant components are described, and the way in which the metric can relate them is carefully explained. The transformation of vector components under a change of coordinate basis is derived.
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流形上的向量
定义并讨论了向量、对偶向量(单形式)、分量和内积。矢量和单形式之间的区别是用例子和图表仔细地画出来的。描述了逆变和协变分量,并仔细解释了度量将它们联系起来的方式。导出了坐标基变换下矢量分量的变换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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