Collaborative Load Management in Smart Home Area Network

Jagnyashini Debadarshini, S. Saha
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

An efficient Home Area Network (HAN) acts as a base of an Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI). A HAN not only facilitates AMI with efficient real-time monitoring of the electricity consumption but also manages the load profile of the whole system. However, the existing works on implementing HAN are mostly centralized and suffer from well-known problems. In this work, we propose an IoT-based efficient decentralized strategy using synchronous transmission to practically realize HAN. An inter-device coordination strategy is proposed to minimize the peak load as well as reduce the sudden changes in the overall system without compromising the user’s requirements. Through experiments over IoT-testbeds, we demonstrate that the proposed strategy can reduce the peak load upto 50% and reduce the load variations upto 58% for even a high and random rate of requests for execution of power-hungry house appliances.
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智能家庭区域网络中的协同负荷管理
高效的家庭区域网络(HAN)是高级计量基础设施(AMI)的基础。HAN不仅可以通过有效的实时监测电力消耗,还可以管理整个系统的负载分布。然而,现有的实现HAN的工作大多是集中的,并且存在众所周知的问题。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于物联网的高效分散策略,使用同步传输来实际实现HAN。在不影响用户需求的前提下,提出了一种设备间协调策略,以最大限度地减少峰值负荷,减少整个系统的突然变化。通过在物联网测试平台上的实验,我们证明了所提出的策略可以将峰值负载减少高达50%,并将负载变化减少高达58%,即使是高且随机的执行耗电家用电器的请求率。
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