Ultrastructural changes of neurons in dependence on the death cause in human brain.

T Badonic, L J Frumkina, N I Jakovleva, A Hornáková
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Abstract

Autolytic changes in animal neurons 3 hours postmortem were compared with the changes in human material taken from the patients with ischemic heart disease. Relatively homogenous neuroplasm in the animal material was observed and the nuclei and nucleoli were present as well. Light artificial spaces were visible around the neurons. Marked vacuolization was in all cases of the human material. In some cases the nucleus with the nucleolus and mitochondria were still preserved. Majority of the neurons did not reveal the nucleolus and chromatin in their nuclei; destruction of the organelles and homogenization of the neuroplasm were dominant. We assume that the specific changes in the brain caused by the ischemic heart disease are different in comparison with the autolytic postmortal changes.

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人脑神经元超微结构变化与死亡原因的相关性。
将动物死后3小时的神经元自溶变化与缺血性心脏病患者体内材料的变化进行比较。在动物材料中观察到相对均匀的神经质,细胞核和核仁也存在。在神经元周围可以看到明亮的人造空间。在所有情况下,人类材料都有明显的空泡化。在某些情况下,细胞核、核仁和线粒体仍被保留。多数神经元未见核仁,核内未见染色质;细胞器的破坏和神经质的均质化是主要的。我们认为缺血性心脏病引起的大脑特异性变化与自溶性死后变化不同。
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