The implementation of alternative therapies in cancer management

M. Zoumakis, E. Kaitalidou, Ioannis Petrou
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Abstract

Cancer is probably the greatest threat to human societies globally. Currently, the majority of cancer patients suffer daily from a tremendous emotional stress and agony due to an expected premature death in the near future. On the other hand, the conventional treatment of the disease has many types of side effects, which can easily torture patients and have a negative influence on their everyday life. It is therefore reasonable that many oncology patients, globally, are seeking a cure to alternative methods of cancer treatment. Throughout the centuries, the ancient techniques of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage and spirituality claim that they can relief cancer patients, while in many cases they even offer a complete cure. Meanwhile, modern manufactured products containing vitamins, tracing elements or dietary products have appeared and try to find their place in cancer treatment. Indeed, applying conventional medicine along with alternative therapies, such as acupuncture and massage, may offer a symptom relief to cancer patients and improve significantly their quality of life. However, scientific evidence elucidating alternative medicine’s mechanisms of anticancer action and supporting its clinical benefit are currently inadequate or controversial. Furthermore, this type of medicine is not always safe and it is necessary to be practiced by authorized health care personnel in order to avoid serious side effects. All in all, further research and clinical trials are needed in order to include alternative medicine into every day clinical practice.
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癌症管理中替代疗法的实施
癌症可能是全球人类社会面临的最大威胁。目前,大多数癌症患者每天都承受着巨大的情绪压力和痛苦,因为他们预计在不久的将来会过早死亡。另一方面,这种疾病的传统治疗方法有多种副作用,很容易折磨患者,对他们的日常生活产生负面影响。因此,在全球范围内,许多肿瘤患者正在寻求替代癌症治疗方法的治愈方法,这是合理的。几个世纪以来,古老的草药、针灸、按摩和精神疗法都声称它们可以缓解癌症患者,在许多情况下,它们甚至可以完全治愈癌症。与此同时,含有维生素、微量元素或膳食产品的现代制成品已经出现,并试图在癌症治疗中找到自己的位置。事实上,将传统医学与替代疗法(如针灸和按摩)相结合,可能会缓解癌症患者的症状,并显著提高他们的生活质量。然而,阐明替代医学抗癌作用机制和支持其临床益处的科学证据目前尚不充分或存在争议。此外,这类药物并不总是安全的,必须由授权的卫生保健人员来操作,以避免严重的副作用。总而言之,为了将替代医学纳入日常临床实践,还需要进一步的研究和临床试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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