PELATIHAN PEMILIHAN DAN IDENTIFIKASI JAJANAN SEHAT ANAK

Ikha Deviyanti Puspita, Ibnu Malkan Ilm
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The pandemic phase is not over yet, and nutritional problems have not subsided. Stunting is a nutritional status disorder due to an imbalance in intake of needs. Stunting is influenced by several factors, one of which is nutrient intake. Consumption of adequate nutrients, will meet the needs according to age. To fulfill nutrition, it is necessary to consume 3 main meals and 2 snacks. Snacks can be obtained from processing yourself or buying snacks outside. Children and toddlers are already exposed to snacks from outside. According to the results of testing samples of School Snack Foods (PJAS) taken throughout Indonesia in 2014, PJAS that meet the requirements are 76.18% while the target to be achieved is 90%. Training on the selection and identification of healthy snacks for children aims to increase knowledge and skills regarding the feasibility of healthy snacks which is the main concentration on this problem. The activity was carried out at PAUD Sukamanah Village, Baros District, Serang Regency, Banten. The purpose of holding this community service activity was as a means of socializing knowledge about balanced nutrition and healthy snacks. The method of community service carried out is by means of field observations, interviews, socialization and also training. The results of the implementation of this community service activity, still found short (25%) and very short (10%) nutritional status, most of the targets experienced an increase in knowledge of healthy snacks and balanced nutrition (79.6%), snacks that were often consumed by the target before training is chicki (100%) and sweet drinks (50%), most of the targets consume snacks 2-3 times/day (85%).
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选择培训和确定健康饮食
大流行阶段尚未结束,营养问题也没有得到缓解。发育迟缓是一种营养状况紊乱,由于摄入需求的不平衡。发育迟缓受多种因素影响,其中之一是营养摄入。摄入充足的营养素,才会满足年龄的需要。为了补充营养,每天需要吃3顿正餐和2顿零食。零食可以自己加工,也可以在外面买。儿童和学步儿童已经接触到来自外面的零食。根据2014年印尼全国学校休闲食品(School Snack Foods, PJAS)样品检测结果,PJAS合格率为76.18%,而达标目标为90%。关于选择和识别儿童健康零食的培训旨在增加关于健康零食可行性的知识和技能,这是该问题的主要关注点。该活动是在万丹雪朗县巴罗斯县的PAUD Sukamanah村进行的。举办这个社区服务活动的目的是作为一种传播均衡营养和健康零食知识的手段。开展社区服务的方法主要有实地考察、访谈、社会化和培训等。本次社区服务活动的实施结果,仍发现营养状况较差(25%)和很差(10%),大部分被调查对象对健康零食和均衡营养的知识有所增加(79.6%),被调查对象在培训前经常食用的零食是鸡肉(100%)和甜饮料(50%),大部分被调查对象每天食用零食2-3次(85%)。
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