Giera Muhammad Rizkiansyah, Hendri Tanjung, Ikhwan Hamdani
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
As we know that there are three major forces in the world that greatly affect the economic system, namely the Socialist economic system, the Capitalist economic system, and the Islamic economic system. Zakat, infaq, and alms are an important and clear part of the Islamic economic system. Therefore, the Zakat Forum together with the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) compiled zakat accounting in 2007. In 2008 IAI finalized PSAK No.109 on Zakat Accounting. This study aims to determine the suitability of the application of PSAK No. 109 regarding accounting for zakat, infaq/alms at the Depok City BAZNAS Institute. This study uses qualitative research with analytical descriptive methods and the data used in this study are primary data obtained from interviews and literature studies. This research concludes that BAZNAS Depok City has implemented PSAK No.109 on accounting for zakat, infaq/alms as well as possible because almost all regulations in PSAK No.109 are followed by BAZNAS Depok City. The application of PSAK No. 109 concerning Accounting for zakat, infaq/alms at BAZNAS Depok City as evidence of the management's commitment in realizing transparency and accountability in the management of zakat infaq/alms. Some regulations that are not implemented by the Depok City BAZNAS are not so fatal, namely the Depok City BAZNAS does not take amil funds if the zakat or infaq is bound, Depok City BAZNAS does not buy assets under management from zakat funds, Depok City BAZNAS does not manage them first. In the past, infaq funds, but for a maximum of 2 months, had to be directly distributed to those entitled to receive them, and finally BAZNAS Depok City did not reveal the nature of the relationship between amil and mustahik.
我们知道,世界上有三股主要的力量对经济制度有很大的影响,即社会主义经济制度、资本主义经济制度和伊斯兰经济制度。天课、教法和施舍是伊斯兰经济体系中重要而明确的组成部分。因此,2007年,天课论坛与印度尼西亚会计师协会(IAI)共同编写了天课会计。2008年,IAI完成了关于天课会计的PSAK No.109。这项研究的目的是确定关于在德波市BAZNAS研究所计算天课、津贴/施舍的第109号方案是否适用。本研究采用定性研究和分析描述的方法,本研究使用的数据是通过访谈和文献研究获得的原始数据。本研究得出的结论是,BAZNAS Depok City尽可能地执行了PSAK No.109关于天课、贫困/施舍的会计规定,因为BAZNAS Depok City几乎遵守了PSAK No.109中的所有规定。关于在BAZNAS Depok City计算天课、补助金和布施的第109号法律文件的实施证明了管理当局致力于实现天课补助金和布施管理的透明度和问责制。Depok City BAZNAS没有执行的一些规定并没有那么致命,即如果天课或伊斯兰教受约束,Depok City BAZNAS不收取任何资金,Depok City BAZNAS不从天课基金中购买管理资产,Depok City BAZNAS不首先管理它们。过去,在最多2个月的时间里,平民基金必须直接分发给有资格领取这些资金的人,最后,BAZNAS Depok City没有透露amil和mustahik之间关系的性质。